2 # install - install a program, script, or datafile
4 scriptversion=2004-04-01.17
6 # This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was
7 # later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the
8 # following copyright and license.
10 # Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium
12 # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13 # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
14 # deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
15 # rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
16 # sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17 # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
19 # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20 # all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
22 # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25 # X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26 # AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC-
27 # TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29 # Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not
30 # be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal-
31 # ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor-
35 # FSF changes to this file are in the public domain.
37 # Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent
38 # `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it
39 # when there is no Makefile.
41 # This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written
42 # from scratch. It can only install one file at a time, a restriction
43 # shared with many OS's install programs.
45 # set DOITPROG to echo to test this script
47 # Don't use :- since 4.3BSD and earlier shells don't like it.
50 # put in absolute paths if you don't have them in your path; or use env. vars.
54 chmodprog="${CHMODPROG-chmod}"
55 chownprog="${CHOWNPROG-chown}"
56 chgrpprog="${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}"
57 stripprog="${STRIPPROG-strip}"
59 mkdirprog="${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}"
64 chmodcmd="$chmodprog 0755"
74 usage="Usage: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILE DSTFILE
75 or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY
76 or: $0 -d DIRECTORIES...
78 In the first form, install SRCFILE to DSTFILE, removing SRCFILE by default.
79 In the second, create the directory path DIR.
83 -c copy source (using $cpprog) instead of moving (using $mvprog).
84 -d create directories instead of installing files.
85 -g GROUP $chgrp installed files to GROUP.
86 -m MODE $chmod installed files to MODE.
87 -o USER $chown installed files to USER.
88 -s strip installed files (using $stripprog).
90 --help display this help and exit.
91 --version display version info and exit.
93 Environment variables override the default commands:
94 CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG RMPROG STRIPPROG
97 while test -n "$1"; do
99 -b=*) transformbasename=`echo $1 | sed 's/-b=//'`
111 -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2"
116 --help) echo "$usage"; exit 0;;
118 -m) chmodcmd="$chmodprog $2"
123 -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2"
128 -s) stripcmd=$stripprog
132 -t=*) transformarg=`echo $1 | sed 's/-t=//'`
136 --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit 0;;
138 *) # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create.
139 test -n "$dir_arg" && break
140 # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination. Remove it from $@.
143 if test -n "$dstarg"; then
144 # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg.
145 set fnord "$@" "$dstarg"
155 if test -z "$1"; then
156 if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
157 echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2
160 # It's OK to call `install-sh -d' without argument.
161 # This can happen when creating conditional directories.
167 # Protect names starting with `-'.
172 if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
176 if test -d "$dst"; then
183 # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$instcmd $src $dsttmp" command
184 # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad
185 # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'.
186 if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then
187 echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2
191 if test -z "$dstarg"; then
192 echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2
197 # Protect names starting with `-'.
202 # If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work
203 # if double slashes aren't ignored.
204 if test -d "$dst"; then
205 dst=$dst/`basename "$src"`
209 # This sed command emulates the dirname command.
210 dstdir=`echo "$dst" | sed -e 's,[^/]*$,,;s,/$,,;s,^$,.,'`
212 # Make sure that the destination directory exists.
214 # Skip lots of stat calls in the usual case.
215 if test ! -d "$dstdir"; then
218 IFS="${IFS-$defaultIFS}"
221 # Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason.
223 set - `echo "$dstdir" | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'`
228 while test $# -ne 0 ; do
231 if test ! -d "$pathcomp"; then
232 $mkdirprog "$pathcomp" || lasterr=$?
233 # mkdir can fail with a `File exist' error in case several
234 # install-sh are creating the directory concurrently. This
236 test ! -d "$pathcomp" && { (exit ${lasterr-1}); exit; }
242 if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
243 $doit $instcmd "$dst" \
244 && { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } \
245 && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } \
246 && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dst"; } \
247 && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dst"; }
250 # If we're going to rename the final executable, determine the name now.
251 if test -z "$transformarg"; then
252 dstfile=`basename "$dst"`
254 dstfile=`basename "$dst" $transformbasename \
255 | sed $transformarg`$transformbasename
258 # don't allow the sed command to completely eliminate the filename.
259 test -z "$dstfile" && dstfile=`basename "$dst"`
261 # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory.
262 dsttmp=$dstdir/_inst.$$_
263 rmtmp=$dstdir/_rm.$$_
265 # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit.
266 trap 'status=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $status' 0
267 trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15
269 # Move or copy the file name to the temp name
270 $doit $instcmd "$src" "$dsttmp" &&
272 # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits.
274 # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to
275 # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore
276 # errors from the above "$doit $instcmd $src $dsttmp" command.
278 { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } \
279 && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } \
280 && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } \
281 && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
283 # Now rename the file to the real destination.
284 { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \
286 # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else
287 # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not
290 # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location.
291 # We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some
292 # systems and the destination file might be busy for other
293 # reasons. In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new
294 # file should still install successfully.
296 if test -f "$dstdir/$dstfile"; then
297 $doit $rmcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \
298 || $doit $mvcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null \
300 echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dstdir/$dstfile" >&2
308 # Now rename the file to the real destination.
309 $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile"
312 fi || { (exit 1); exit; }
315 # The final little trick to "correctly" pass the exit status to the exit trap.
321 # eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
322 # time-stamp-start: "scriptversion="
323 # time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
324 # time-stamp-end: "$"