Implement the rpm --package option.
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
33 enum option_type type;
37 const char *description;
41 static int option_all, option_whatrequires, option_whatprovides;
42 static int option_package;
44 static const struct option query_options[] = {
45 { OPTION_BOOL, "configfiles", 'c', NULL, "list all configuration files", NULL },
46 { OPTION_BOOL, "docfiles", 'd', NULL, "list all documentation files", NULL },
47 { OPTION_BOOL, "dump", 0, NULL, "dump basic file information", NULL },
48 { OPTION_BOOL, "list", 0, NULL, "list files in package", NULL },
49 { OPTION_STRING, "queryformat", 0, "QUERYFORMAT", "use the following query format", NULL },
50 { OPTION_BOOL, "state", 's', NULL, "display the states of the listed files", NULL },
51 { OPTION_BOOL, "all", 'a', NULL, "query/verify all packages", &option_all },
52 { OPTION_BOOL, "file", 'f', NULL, "query/verify package(s) owning file", NULL },
53 { OPTION_BOOL, "group", 'g', NULL, "query/verify package(s) in group", NULL },
54 { OPTION_BOOL, "package", 'p', NULL, "query/verify a package file", &option_package },
55 { OPTION_BOOL, "ftswalk", 'W', NULL, "query/verify package(s) from TOP file tree walk", NULL },
56 { OPTION_BOOL, "pkgid", 0, NULL, "query/verify package(s) with package identifier", NULL },
57 { OPTION_BOOL, "hdrid", 0, NULL, "query/verify package(s) with header identifier", NULL },
58 { OPTION_BOOL, "fileid", 0, NULL, "query/verify package(s) with file identifier", NULL },
59 { OPTION_BOOL, "specfile", 0, NULL, "query a spec file", NULL, },
60 { OPTION_BOOL, "triggeredby", 0, NULL, "query the package(s) triggered by the package", NULL },
61 { OPTION_BOOL, "whatrequires", 0, NULL, "query/verify the package(s) which require a dependency", &option_whatrequires },
62 { OPTION_BOOL, "whatprovides", 0, NULL, "query/verify the package(s) which provide a dependency", &option_whatprovides },
63 { OPTION_BOOL, "nomanifest", 0, NULL, "do not process non-package files as manifests", NULL },
67 static const struct option verify_options[] = {
68 { OPTION_BOOL, "nomd5", 0, NULL, "don't verify MD5 digest of files", NULL },
69 { OPTION_BOOL, "nofiles", 0, NULL, "don't verify files in package", NULL },
70 { OPTION_BOOL, "nodeps", 0, NULL, "don't verify package dependencies", NULL },
71 { OPTION_BOOL, "noscript", 0, NULL, "don't execute verify script(s)", NULL, },
72 { OPTION_BOOL, "all", 'a', NULL, "query/verify all packages", NULL },
73 { OPTION_BOOL, "file", 'f', NULL, "query/verify package(s) owning file", NULL },
74 { OPTION_BOOL, "group", 'g', NULL, "query/verify package(s) in group", NULL },
75 { OPTION_BOOL, "package", 'p', NULL, "query/verify a package file", NULL },
76 { OPTION_BOOL, "ftswalk", 'W', NULL, "query/verify package(s) from TOP file tree walk", NULL },
77 { OPTION_BOOL, "pkgid", 0, NULL, "query/verify package(s) with package identifier", NULL },
78 { OPTION_BOOL, "hdrid", 0, NULL, "query/verify package(s) with header identifier", NULL },
79 { OPTION_BOOL, "fileid", 0, NULL, "query/verify package(s) with file identifier", NULL },
80 { OPTION_BOOL, "specfile", 0, NULL, "query a spec file", NULL },
81 { OPTION_BOOL, "triggeredby", 0, NULL, "query the package(s) triggered by the package", NULL },
82 { OPTION_BOOL, "whatrequires", 0, NULL, "query/verify the package(s) which require a dependency", &option_whatrequires },
83 { OPTION_BOOL, "whatprovides", 0, NULL, "query/verify the package(s) which provide a dependency", &option_whatprovides },
84 { OPTION_BOOL, "nomanifest", 0, NULL, "do not process non-package files as manifests", NULL },
88 static const struct option ftw_options[] = {
89 { OPTION_BOOL, "comfollow", 0, NULL, "FTS_COMFOLLOW: follow command line symlinks", NULL },
90 { OPTION_BOOL, "logical", 0, NULL, "FTS_LOGICAL: logical walk", NULL },
91 { OPTION_BOOL, "nochdir", 0, NULL, "FTS_NOCHDIR: don't change directories", NULL },
92 { OPTION_BOOL, "nostat", 0, NULL, "FTS_NOSTAT: don't get stat info", NULL },
93 { OPTION_BOOL, "physical", 0, NULL, "FTS_PHYSICAL: physical walk", NULL },
94 { OPTION_BOOL, "seedot", 0, NULL, "FTS_SEEDOT: return dot and dot-dot", NULL },
95 { OPTION_BOOL, "xdev", 0, NULL, "FTS_XDEV: don't cross devices", NULL },
96 { OPTION_BOOL, "whiteout", 0, NULL, "FTS_WHITEOUT: return whiteout information", NULL },
100 static const struct option signature_options[] = {
101 { OPTION_BOOL, "addsign", 0, NULL, "sign package(s) (identical to --resign)", NULL, },
102 { OPTION_BOOL, "checksig", 'K', NULL, "verify package signature(s)", NULL, },
103 { OPTION_BOOL, "delsign", 0, NULL, "delete package signatures", NULL, },
104 { OPTION_BOOL, "import", 0, NULL, "import an armored public key", NULL, },
105 { OPTION_BOOL, "resign", 0, NULL, "sign package(s) (identical to --addsign)", NULL, },
106 { OPTION_BOOL, "nodigest", 0, NULL, "don't verify package digest(s)", NULL, },
107 { OPTION_BOOL, "nosignature", 0, NULL, "don't verify package signature(s)", NULL },
111 static const struct option database_options[] = {
112 { OPTION_BOOL, "initdb", 0, NULL, "initialize database", NULL },
113 { OPTION_BOOL, "rebuilddb", 0, NULL, "rebuild database inverted lists from installed package headers", NULL },
117 static int option_erase, option_install, option_upgrade;
119 static const struct option install_options[] = {
120 { OPTION_BOOL, "aid", 0, NULL, "add suggested packages to transaction", NULL, },
121 { OPTION_BOOL, "allfiles", 0, NULL, "install all files, even configurations which might otherwise be skipped", NULL, },
122 { OPTION_BOOL, "allmatches", 0, NULL, "remove all packages which match <package> (normally an error is generated if <package> specified multiple packages)", NULL, },
123 { OPTION_BOOL, "badreloc", 0, NULL, "relocate files in non-relocatable package", NULL },
124 { OPTION_BOOL, "erase", 'e', "<package>", "erase (uninstall) package", &option_erase },
125 { OPTION_BOOL, "excludedocs", 0, NULL, "do not install documentation", NULL, },
126 { OPTION_BOOL, "excludepath", 0, "<path>", "skip files with leading component <path> ", NULL, },
127 { OPTION_BOOL, "fileconflicts", 0, NULL, "detect file conflicts between packages", NULL, },
128 { OPTION_BOOL, "force", 0, NULL, "short hand for --replacepkgs --replacefiles", NULL },
129 { OPTION_BOOL, "freshen", 'F', "<packagefile>+", "upgrade package(s) if already installed", NULL },
130 { OPTION_BOOL, "hash", 'h', NULL, "print hash marks as package installs (good with -v)", NULL },
131 { OPTION_BOOL, "ignorearch", 0, NULL, "don't verify package architecture", NULL, },
132 { OPTION_BOOL, "ignoreos", 0, NULL, "don't verify package operating system", NULL, },
133 { OPTION_BOOL, "ignoresize", 0, NULL, "don't check disk space before installing", NULL },
134 { OPTION_BOOL, "install", 'i', NULL, "install package(s)", &option_install },
135 { OPTION_BOOL, "justdb", 0, NULL, "update the database, but do not modify the filesystem", NULL, },
136 { OPTION_BOOL, "nodeps", 0, NULL, "do not verify package dependencies", NULL, },
137 { OPTION_BOOL, "nomd5", 0, NULL, "don't verify MD5 digest of files", NULL, },
138 { OPTION_BOOL, "nocontexts", 0, NULL, "don't install file security contexts", NULL, },
139 { OPTION_BOOL, "noorder", 0, NULL, "do not reorder package installation to satisfy dependencies", NULL, },
140 { OPTION_BOOL, "nosuggest", 0, NULL, "do not suggest missing dependency resolution(s)", NULL, },
141 { OPTION_BOOL, "noscripts", 0, NULL, "do not execute package scriptlet(s)", NULL, },
142 { OPTION_BOOL, "notriggers", 0, NULL, "do not execute any scriptlet(s) triggered by this package", NULL, },
143 { OPTION_BOOL, "oldpackage", 0, NULL, "upgrade to an old version of the package (--force on upgrades does this automatically)", NULL },
144 { OPTION_BOOL, "percent", 0, NULL, "print percentages as package installs", NULL, },
145 { OPTION_STRING, "prefix", 0, "<dir>", "relocate the package to <dir>, if relocatable", NULL, },
146 { OPTION_STRING, "relocate", 0, "<old>=<new>", "relocate files from path <old> to <new>", NULL, },
147 { OPTION_BOOL, "repackage", 0, NULL, "save erased package files by repackaging", NULL, },
148 { OPTION_BOOL, "replacefiles", 0, NULL, "ignore file conflicts between packages", NULL, },
149 { OPTION_BOOL, "replacepkgs", 0, NULL, "reinstall if the package is already present", NULL, },
150 { OPTION_BOOL, "test", 0, NULL, "don't install, but tell if it would work or not", NULL },
151 { OPTION_BOOL, "upgrade", 'U', "<packagefile>+", "upgrade package(s)", &option_upgrade },
155 static int option_version;
157 static const struct option common_options[] = {
158 { OPTION_STRING, "define", 'D', "MACRO EXPR", "define MACRO with value EXPR", NULL, },
159 { OPTION_STRING, "eval", 'E', "EXPR", "print macro expansion of EXPR", NULL },
160 { OPTION_STRING, "macros", 0, "<FILE:...>", "read <FILE:...> instead of default file(s)", NULL },
161 { OPTION_BOOL, "nodigest", 0, NULL, "don't verify package digest(s)", NULL, },
162 { OPTION_BOOL, "nosignature", 0, NULL, "don't verify package signature(s)", NULL, },
163 { OPTION_STRING, "rcfile", 0, "<FILE:...>", "read <FILE:...> instead of default file(s)", NULL },
164 { OPTION_STRING, "root", 'r', "ROOT", "use ROOT as top level directory (default: \"/\")", NULL },
165 { OPTION_BOOL, "querytags", 0, NULL, "display known query tags", NULL, },
166 { OPTION_BOOL, "showrc", 0, NULL, "display final rpmrc and macro configuration", NULL, },
167 { OPTION_BOOL, "quiet", 0, NULL, "provide less detailed output", NULL },
168 { OPTION_BOOL, "verbose", 'v', NULL, "provide more detailed output", NULL },
169 { OPTION_BOOL, "version", 0, NULL, "print the version of rpm being used", &option_version },
173 static int option_conflicts, option_obsoletes, option_requires, option_provides;
175 static const struct option alias_options[] = {
176 { OPTION_BOOL, "scripts", 0, NULL, "list install/erase scriptlets from package(s)", NULL, },
177 { OPTION_BOOL, "setperms", 0, NULL, "set permissions of files in a package", NULL, },
178 { OPTION_BOOL, "setugids", 0, NULL, "set user/group ownership of files in a package", NULL, },
179 { OPTION_BOOL, "conflicts", 0, NULL, "list capabilities this package conflicts with", &option_conflicts, },
180 { OPTION_BOOL, "obsoletes", 0, NULL, "list other packages removed by installing this package", &option_obsoletes, },
181 { OPTION_BOOL, "provides", 0, NULL, "list capabilities that this package provides", &option_provides, },
182 { OPTION_BOOL, "requires", 0, NULL, "list capabilities required by package(s)", &option_requires, },
183 { OPTION_BOOL, "info", 0, NULL, "list descriptive information from package(s)", NULL, },
184 { OPTION_BOOL, "changelog", 0, NULL, "list change logs for this package", NULL, },
185 { OPTION_BOOL, "xml", 0, NULL, "list metadata in xml", NULL, },
186 { OPTION_BOOL, "triggers", 0, NULL, "list trigger scriptlets from package(s)", NULL, },
187 { OPTION_BOOL, "last", 0, NULL, "list package(s) by install time, most recent first", NULL, },
188 { OPTION_BOOL, "dupes", 0, NULL, "list duplicated packages", NULL, },
189 { OPTION_BOOL, "filesbypkg", 0, NULL, "list all files from each package", NULL, },
190 { OPTION_BOOL, "fileclass", 0, NULL, "list file names with classes", NULL, },
191 { OPTION_BOOL, "filecolor", 0, NULL, "list file names with colors", NULL, },
192 { OPTION_BOOL, "filecontext", 0, NULL, "list file names with security context from header", NULL, },
193 { OPTION_BOOL, "fscontext", 0, NULL, "list file names with security context from file system", NULL, },
194 { OPTION_BOOL, "recontext", 0, NULL, "list file names with security context from policy RE", NULL, },
195 { OPTION_BOOL, "fileprovide", 0, NULL, "list file names with provides", NULL, },
196 { OPTION_BOOL, "filerequire", 0, NULL, "list file names with requires", NULL, },
197 { OPTION_BOOL, "redhatprovides", 0, NULL, "find package name that contains a provided capability (needs rpmdb-redhat package installed)", NULL, },
198 { OPTION_BOOL, "redhatrequires", 0, NULL, "find package name that contains a required capability (needs rpmdb-redhat package installed)", NULL, },
199 { OPTION_STRING, "buildpolicy", 0, "<policy>", "set buildroot <policy> (e.g. compress man pages)", NULL, },
200 { OPTION_BOOL, "with", 0, "<option>", "enable configure <option> for build", NULL, },
201 { OPTION_BOOL, "without", 0, "<option>", "disable configure <option> for build", NULL },
205 static int option_help, option_usage;
207 static const struct option help_options[] = {
208 { OPTION_BOOL, "help", '?', NULL, "Show this help message", &option_help },
209 { OPTION_BOOL, "usage", 0, NULL, "Display brief usage message", &option_usage},
213 static int option_query, option_verify;
215 static const struct option rpm_options[] = {
216 { OPTION_BOOL, "query", 'q', NULL, "Query rpm database", &option_query },
217 { OPTION_BOOL, "verify", 'V', NULL, "Verify rpm database", &option_verify },
218 { OPTION_GROUP, NULL, 0, NULL, "Query options (with -q or --query):", &query_options },
219 { OPTION_GROUP, NULL, 0, NULL, "Verify options (with -V or --verify):", &verify_options },
220 { OPTION_GROUP, NULL, 0, NULL, "File tree walk options (with --ftswalk):", &ftw_options },
221 { OPTION_GROUP, NULL, 0, NULL, "Signature options:", &signature_options },
222 { OPTION_GROUP, NULL, 0, NULL, "Database options:", &database_options },
223 { OPTION_GROUP, NULL, 0, NULL, "Install/Upgrade/Erase options:", &install_options },
224 { OPTION_GROUP, NULL, 0, NULL, "Common options for all rpm modes and executables:", &common_options },
225 { OPTION_GROUP, NULL, 0, NULL, "Options implemented via popt alias/exec:", &alias_options },
226 { OPTION_GROUP, NULL, 0, NULL, "Help options", &help_options },
230 static const char system_repo_filename[] = "system.repo";
231 static const char *repo_filename = system_repo_filename;
233 static struct razor_property *
234 add_property_packages(struct razor_set *set,
235 struct razor_package_query *query,
236 const char *ref_name,
237 const char *ref_version,
238 enum razor_property_type ref_type)
240 struct razor_property *property;
241 struct razor_property_iterator *pi;
242 struct razor_package_iterator *pkgi;
243 const char *name, *version;
244 enum razor_property_type type;
245 enum razor_version_relation relation;
247 pi = razor_property_iterator_create(set, NULL);
248 while (razor_property_iterator_next(pi, &property, &name,
249 &relation, &version, &type)) {
250 if (strcmp(ref_name, name) != 0)
252 if (ref_version && relation == RAZOR_VERSION_EQUAL &&
253 strcmp(ref_version, version) != 0)
255 if (ref_type != type)
258 pkgi = razor_package_iterator_create_for_property(set,
260 razor_package_query_add_iterator(query, pkgi);
261 razor_package_iterator_destroy(pkgi);
263 razor_property_iterator_destroy(pi);
269 strcmpp(const void *p1, const void *p2)
271 return strcmp(*(char * const *) p1, *(char * const *) p2);
275 add_command_line_packages(struct razor_set *set,
276 struct razor_package_query *query,
277 int argc, const char **argv)
279 struct razor_package *package;
280 struct razor_package_iterator *pi;
281 const char *name, *version, *arch;
284 qsort(argv, argc, sizeof(*argv), strcmpp);
287 pi = razor_package_iterator_create(set);
289 while (razor_package_iterator_next(pi, &package,
290 &name, &version, &arch)) {
291 while (cmp = strcmp(argv[i], name), cmp < 0 && i < argc) {
292 printf("package %s is not installed\n", argv[i]);
297 razor_package_query_add_package(query, package);
302 razor_package_iterator_destroy(pi);
306 print_package_properties(struct razor_set *set,
307 struct razor_package *package,
308 enum razor_property_type ref_type)
310 struct razor_property *property;
311 struct razor_property_iterator *pi;
312 const char *name, *version;
313 enum razor_property_type type;
314 enum razor_version_relation relation;
316 pi = razor_property_iterator_create(set, package);
317 while (razor_property_iterator_next(pi, &property,
318 &name, &relation, &version,
320 if (type != ref_type)
322 if (version[0] == '\0')
323 printf("%s\n", name);
325 printf("%s %s %s\n", name,
326 razor_version_relations[relation], version);
328 razor_property_iterator_destroy(pi);
331 static struct razor_set *
332 create_set_from_command_line(int argc, const char *argv[])
334 struct razor_importer *importer;
335 struct razor_rpm *rpm;
338 importer = razor_importer_new();
340 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
341 rpm = razor_rpm_open(argv[i]);
344 if (razor_importer_add_rpm(importer, rpm))
345 printf("couldn't import %s\n", argv[i]);
347 razor_rpm_close(rpm);
350 return razor_importer_finish(importer);
354 command_query(int argc, const char *argv[])
356 struct razor_set *set;
357 struct razor_package_iterator *pi;
358 struct razor_package *package;
359 struct razor_package_query *query;
360 const char *name, *version, *arch;
362 if (option_package) {
363 set = create_set_from_command_line(argc, argv);
367 set = razor_set_open(repo_filename);
370 if (option_all + option_whatprovides + option_whatrequires > 1) {
371 printf("only one type of query/verify "
372 "may be performed at a time\n");
376 query = razor_package_query_create(set);
378 pi = razor_package_iterator_create(set);
379 razor_package_query_add_iterator(query, pi);
380 razor_package_iterator_destroy(pi);
381 } else if (option_whatrequires) {
382 add_property_packages(set, query,
383 argv[0], NULL, RAZOR_PROPERTY_REQUIRES);
384 } else if (option_whatprovides) {
385 add_property_packages(set, query,
386 argv[0], NULL, RAZOR_PROPERTY_PROVIDES);
387 } else if (argc > 0) {
388 add_command_line_packages(set, query, argc, argv);
390 printf("no arguments given for query\n");
394 pi = razor_package_query_finish(query);
396 while (razor_package_iterator_next(pi, &package,
397 &name, &version, &arch)) {
398 if (option_conflicts)
399 print_package_properties(set, package,
400 RAZOR_PROPERTY_CONFLICTS);
401 if (option_obsoletes)
402 print_package_properties(set, package,
403 RAZOR_PROPERTY_OBSOLETES);
405 print_package_properties(set, package,
406 RAZOR_PROPERTY_REQUIRES);
408 print_package_properties(set, package,
409 RAZOR_PROPERTY_PROVIDES);
410 if (!option_conflicts && !option_obsoletes &&
411 !option_requires && !option_provides)
412 printf("%s-%s.%s\n", name, version, arch);
415 razor_package_iterator_destroy(pi);
417 razor_set_destroy(set);
423 command_verify(int argc, const char *argv[])
426 printf("no arguments given for verify\n");
430 printf("command verify - not implemented\n");
434 command_erase(int argc, const char *argv[])
437 printf("no packages given for erase\n");
441 printf("command erase - not implemented\n");
445 command_install(int argc, const char *argv[])
448 printf("no packages given for install\n");
452 printf("command install - not implemented\n");
456 command_update(int argc, const char *argv[])
459 printf("no packages given for update\n");
463 printf("command update - not implemented\n");
466 static const struct option *
467 find_option(const struct option *options, const char *s)
469 const struct option *o;
472 for (i = 0; options[i].type != OPTION_LAST; i++) {
473 switch (options[i].type) {
475 o = find_option(options[i].data, s);
483 s[1] == options[i].short_name && s[2] == '\0')
485 if (s[0] == '-' && s[1] == '-' &&
486 strcmp(options[i].name, s + 2) == 0)
499 parse_options(const struct option *options, int argc, const char **argv)
501 const struct option *o;
504 /* FIXME: Bundling... rpm -Uvh must work :) */
506 for (i = 1, j = 0; i < argc; i++) {
507 if (argv[i][0] != '-') {
511 o = find_option(options, argv[i]);
513 printf("unknown option: \"%s\"\n", argv[i]);
516 if (o->data == NULL) {
517 printf("option \"%s\" not supported\n", argv[i]);
522 *(int *) o->data = 1;
526 *(const char **) o->data =
527 argv[i] + strlen(o->name) + 3;
532 /* Shouldn't happen. */
541 print_options_help(const struct option *options)
545 for (i = 0; options[i].type != OPTION_LAST; i++) {
546 switch (options[i].type) {
548 printf("%s\n", options[i].description);
549 print_options_help(options[i].data);
556 if (options[i].short_name)
557 printf("-%c", options[i].short_name);
558 if (options[i].short_name && options[i].name)
561 printf("--%s", options[i].name);
562 if (options[i].arg_name)
563 printf("=%s", options[i].arg_name);
564 if (options[i].description)
565 printf("\t\t%s", options[i].description);
576 print_options_usage(const struct option *options)
580 for (i = 0; options[i].type != OPTION_LAST; i++) {
581 switch (options[i].type) {
583 print_options_usage(options[i].data);
588 if (options[i].short_name)
589 printf("-%c", options[i].short_name);
590 if (options[i].short_name && options[i].name)
593 printf("--%s", options[i].name);
599 if (options[i].short_name)
600 printf("-%c", options[i].short_name);
601 if (options[i].short_name && options[i].name)
604 printf("--%s", options[i].name);
605 if (options[i].arg_name)
606 printf("=%s", options[i].arg_name);
620 main(int argc, const char *argv[])
622 argc = parse_options(rpm_options, argc, argv);
624 if (option_version) {
625 printf("razor rpm version hoopla.\n");
630 printf("Usage: rpm [OPTION...]\n");
631 print_options_help(rpm_options);
636 printf("Usage: rpm [OPTION...]\n");
637 print_options_usage(rpm_options);
642 if (option_query + option_verify +
643 option_erase + option_install + option_upgrade > 1) {
644 printf("specify only one of query, verify, erase, install "
650 command_query(argc, argv);
651 } else if (option_verify) {
652 command_verify(argc, argv);
653 } else if (option_erase) {
654 command_erase(argc, argv);
655 } else if (option_install) {
656 command_install(argc, argv);
657 } else if (option_upgrade) {
658 command_update(argc, argv);
660 print_options_usage(rpm_options);